Peace Agreement Between Israel And Jordan

In the 1994 peace treaty, Israel promised to respect “the special role of the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan in the sacred sanctuaries of The Muslims of Jerusalem” and promised to “give high priority to Jordan`s historic role in these shrines” in peace talks with the Palestinians. The war between Jordan and Israel has ended. “25 years after the signing of the agreement, are we better off? I don`t think we are, either economically or politically,” said Dureid Mahasneh, a former Jordanian official who negotiated important water and transportation agreements with the Israeli side. “We have ended hostilities, and that is progress, but nothing beyond that.” On 26 October 1994, Jordan and Israel signed the peace treaty[7] at a ceremony in Israel`s Arava Valley, north of Eilat and near the Jordanian border. Prime Minister Rabin and Prime Minister Abdelsalam al-Majali signed the treaty and Israeli President Ezer Weizman shook hands with King Hussein. Clinton observed, accompanied by U.S. Secretary of State Warren Christopher. Thousands of colorful balloons fired into the sky ended the event. [Citation required] The next day, Rabin and Hussein spoke at a joint meeting of Congress. Hussein spoke of his grandfather`s commitment to peace. “I mortgaged my life to make his dream come true.” Both received standing ovations. Behind the scenes, Halevy courted for a debt cancellation.

He returned to the region by royal plane with the king and queen. After the agreements, Israel and Jordan opened their borders. Several border crossings have been erected, allowing tourists, businessmen and workers to travel between the two countries. [16] Israeli tourists began to visit Jordan, many visited the Sela ha`adom (“Red Rock”) of Petra – a stone-carved Nabataean city that had fascinated Israelis in the 1950s and 1960s and which often attracted adventurers to come quietly. In October 2018, Jordan announced that it would not renew an annex to the peace treaty allowing Israelis and Israeli peasants to use two properties along the border. Israel`s border with Jordan is its only border that is not partially monitored by UNITED Nations peacekeeping forces. The most difficult problems were land and water. In the years following the 1967 war, Israel had invaded the land of Jordan south of the Dead Sea and seized 380 square kilometres of land, about as large as the Gaza Strip, but mostly deserted.

On 12 October, Rabin and Hussein agreed on a compromise drawn up by Hassan and Halevy. The border would be slightly adjusted, but the Jordanians would get the country back. Jordan would also benefit from a generous increase in water from the Jordan Valley. The bilateral talks between Israel and Jordan, launched at the Madrid conference, lasted nearly two years in Washington, until the signing of the Israeli-Jordanian Common Agenda on 14 September 1993. The Common Agenda was the plan of the peace treaty, which included security, water, refugees and displaced persons, borders and territorial issues. According to a recent poll, nearly 70% of Jordanians now support limiting relations with Israel, which according to an Israeli poll represents 71% of the country`s population for the treaty. One of the few commercial enterprises launched under the agreement, an agreement for Jordan to buy Israeli natural gas, continued to provoke protests in Amman. The Centre for Israel Studies, the only Jordanian NGO trying to develop relations between the two countries, works virtually in secret and refuses to promote their events or invite the media. The non-bloody surrender of the territories and Jordan`s categorical refusal to renew Israeli leases were an appropriate 25th anniversary for a peace treaty that proved extremely unpopular but persistent. The Israeli-Jordanian peace agreement has survived the massacres, poisoning attempts and legal drift of Israeli politics, and could now be his greatest test in Donald Trump`s efforts to transform the